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Rod packing

Rod packing

Rod packing has been used as a shaft-seal mechanism in a gland portion of reciprocating machines and in oil-free compressors.
The types of rod packing are as given below.
Rod packing is always stacked in pairs for use.
Their combinations are not always same but vary depending on the service conditions.

  ●Performance
Pressure 3MPa
Temperature 220°C
Speed 4m/s

The typical number of rod packing is given below; however, the number varies depending on the operational pressure, compressor type etc.

Pres. difference No. of pairs
Atom. Pres. to 0.3MPa
0.3 to 0.7MPa
0.7 to 1.5MPa
1.5 to 3MPa
3MPa or more
2
3
4 to 5
6 to 7
8 or more
Types   Assembly example of rod packing
The lifetime of piston rings/rod packing is affected by temperature.
Even if the gas temperature in a compressor is set at 150°C, the surface temperature of rings will be hotter.
For instance, approximately 50 to 60°C temperature increase is estimated in the case of PV=3MPa and m/sec.
This requires cylinders and packing cases be water-cooled and the surface temperature of the rings be lowered.
As there are a number of abrasion causes, kindly inform us of the conditions given below when you place an order.

◆To order our rod packing.

To design rod packing, we need to take thermal expansion into consideration.
Please make sure to inform us of the following items.

1. Equipment types; names, vertical/horizontal    6. Piston materials and cylinder materials
2. Inlet pressure, outlet pressure 7. Detailed drawing of pistons and rods
3. Inlet temperature, outlet temperature 8. Rod materials
4. Piston and rod speed
(or speed of rotation X stroke length)
9. Rod cooled or not
5. Fluid or gas names  

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Toyo Riken Kogyo K.K.

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